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Cracks in Walls

Fixing Structural Cracks Caused by Subsidence, Foundation Movement & Ground Instability

If you’re noticing cracks in walls, along with uneven or sloping floors, sticking doors or windows, or gaps around frames, your home may be experiencing foundation movement.

 

In New Zealand, wall cracking is commonly caused by ground subsidence, seismic activity, reactive soils, moisture fluctuations, or weakened supporting ground beneath your home.

 

Mainmark is New Zealand’s leading specialist in crack repair caused by foundation movement, delivering fast, cost-effective, non-invasive solutions that stabilise the ground and lift and re-level sinking foundations, without excavation, demolition, or major disruption.

 

Why Homeowners Choose Mainmark:

Fast installation: often completed in a single day

Cost-effective: compared to traditional underpinning

Non-invasive no digging, no mess, no demolition

Precise lifting using engineered resin technology

Proven results across thousands of projects

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Cracked Walls

The #1 Reason Walls Crack: Foundation Movement

When the soil beneath your home shifts, sinks, shrinks, or swells, the foundation loses support. The structure then twists, drops, or settles unevenly,  creating the cracks you can see, and usually many more you can’t.

Common ground movement causes include:

  • Subsidence from shrinking clay soils or drought
  • Foundation settlement on poorly compacted soil
  • Heavy rain + reactive soils causing sudden movement
  • Tree roots extract moisture from the ground
  • Leaking pipes washing away soil
  • Void formation beneath the slab or footings
  • Ageing foundations on older homes
  • New extensions that stress old foundations

These forces cause structural wall cracking, not the harmless “hairline cracks”.

Why Choose Mainmark

The Leaders in Foundation Repair for Cracked Walls

The Pioneers of Resin Injection Underpinning

The Pioneers of Resin Injection Technology in New Zealand.

In-House Engineers

Brings extensive knowledge and experience to every project.

ISO Accredited

Guaranteeing risk mitigation and operational excellence.

50 Year Product Warranty

Backed by a 50-year warranty and ongoing support you can trust.

Cracks that Need Immediate Investigation

The Types of Cracks That Signal a Serious Problem

  • Diagonal/stepped cracks in brickwork
  • Cracks wider than 5mm

  • Horizontal cracks (especially long ones)

  • Cracks extending from corners of windows or doors

  • Multiple cracks appearing suddenly

  • Bulging or bowing walls

  • Gaps between walls, floors or ceilings

  • Rooms going out of level or floors sloping

If you’re Googling these symptoms, your home may be actively moving.

Cracks in Walls

Before & After Treatment

Homes that require foundation repair often show early warning signs such as cracks in walls, uneven or sinking floors, and doors or windows that stick or jam. These issues are rarely cosmetic, they usually indicate foundation movement, subsidence, or weakened ground beneath the structure.

Our advanced foundation repair solutions are designed to stabilise sinking foundations, re-support footings, and restore long-term structural integrity. Whether your home needs foundation re-levelling, repair for sinking foundations, sunken concrete floor lifting, or driveway re-levelling, every solution is engineered and tailored to suit the condition of your foundation and ground.

We provide a full range of foundation underpinning and repair options, including resin injection underpinning and traditional concrete underpinning, depending on site conditions and structural requirements. The cost of foundation repair varies based on factors such as the extent of movement, soil conditions, and foundation type. Our experienced specialists focus on foundation stabilisation and footing repair, ensuring your home is structurally sound, safe, and secure for the future.

*Results may vary depending on site conditions, ground behaviour and specific requirements of each project.

Cracks in Walls FAQs: Answers to the Most Common Questions
What causes cracks in walls in New Zealand homes?

Cracks in walls are most commonly caused by foundation movement. In New Zealand, this movement is typically driven by ground subsidence, earthquake and seismic activity, reactive clay soils, moisture changes from rainfall or drought, poor drainage, or weakened supporting ground beneath the home.

When the ground shifts or settles, the foundation moves, and the walls above respond by cracking.

Are cracks in walls a serious problem?

Some minor hairline cracks can occur as a home ages, but progressive, widening, or recurring cracks often indicate underlying foundation movement.

If left untreated, foundation-related wall cracks can worsen over time, leading to uneven floors, sticking doors and windows, and potential structural damage. Early assessment helps prevent more costly repairs later.

How can I tell if wall cracks are structural or cosmetic?

Structural cracks usually:

  • Reappear after being patched

  • Grow wider over time

  • Run diagonally from doors or windows

  • Appear alongside sloping floors or jammed doors

Cosmetic cracks are often thin, shallow, and stable. A professional foundation assessment is the best way to determine the cause.

How does Mainmark fix cracks in walls?

Mainmark addresses the cause of the cracks, not just the surface damage.

We inject our proprietary Teretek® engineered resin beneath and around the foundation to:

  • Fill voids

  • Strengthen weak ground

  • Lift and re-level the foundation

Once the foundation is stabilised, wall cracks can be permanently repaired cosmetically.

Can cracks in walls be fixed without underpinning?

Yes. In most cases, Mainmark’s resin injection solution eliminates the need for traditional underpinning.

Our non-invasive method requires no excavation or demolition and is significantly faster and more cost-effective than underpinning.

How long does it take to fix foundation movement causing wall cracks?

Most Mainmark foundation repair projects are completed within a single day, depending on property size and conditions.

You can usually remain in your home during the works.

Will fixing the foundation stop cracks from coming back?

Yes. By stabilising and re-supporting the ground beneath your home, Mainmark treats the root cause of wall cracking. This prevents ongoing movement, helping stop cracks from returning.

Does Mainmark repair the wall cracks themselves?

Mainmark re-supports the foundation and restores structural support. After this, a builder or plasterer can repair the cosmetic cracks, knowing the movement has been resolved.

Can heavy rain or drought cause wall cracks?

Absolutely. Reactive clay soils expand during wet periods and shrink in drought, causing homes to lift, twist, or sink,  leading to cracking both inside and outside the home.

Is resin injection safe for my home and the environment?

Yes. Teretek® resin is engineered for ground improvement, environmentally inert, and used across residential, commercial, and infrastructure projects throughout New Zealand and globally.

How much does it cost to fix cracks in walls in NZ?

Costs vary depending on the extent of foundation movement and ground conditions. However, resin injection is typically significantly cheaper than underpinning.

Mainmark offers professional site assessments to determine the most cost-effective solution.

Do cracks always mean the house is sinking?

No. Some cracks form from minor shrinkage or temperature changes. But significant cracks — diagonal, stepped, widening, or repeated cracks — usually point to sinking or unstable ground.

Want Your Wall Cracks Assessed?

Book a professional foundation assessment with Mainmark NZ and find out what’s causing your cracks — and how we can fix them fast.

Request an Inspection Today

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Book a Foundation Repair Assessment in New Zealand:

If your home is showing signs of foundation movement, subsidence, or sinking foundations, including cracks in walls, acting early can prevent further damage and reduce repair costs.

Mainmark delivers fast, cost-effective, non-invasive foundation repair solutions across New Zealand.

Request your foundation assessment today to stop further structural damage and protect your home’s future.

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